Friday, April 26, 2024
Kobodaishi
A 9-meter-tall statue of Kobo Daishi (or Kukai, as he is also known) stands atop a temple in Furumachi, Niigata City. The photos of the interior were taken in November, on the 28th, the only day of the month the temple is open.
Here is Lafcadio Hearn on Kobo Daishi:
KOBODAISHI, most holy of Buddhist priests, and founder of the Shingonsho...first taught the men of Japan to write the
writing called Hiragana and the syllabary I-ro-ha; and Kobodaishi was himself
the most wonderful of all writers, and the most skilful wizard among scribes.
And in the book, Kobodaishi-ichi-dai-ki, it is related that when he was in
China, the name of a certain room in the palace of the Emperor having become
effaced by time, the Emperor sent for him and bade him write the name anew.
Thereupon Kobodaishi took a brush in his right hand, and a brush in his left,
and one brush between the toes of his left foot, and another between the toes of
his right, and one in his mouth also; and with those five brushes, so holding
them, he limned the characters upon the wall. And the characters were beautiful
beyond any that had ever been seen in China—smooth-flowing as the ripples in
the current of a river. And Kobodaishi then took a brush, and with it from a
distance spattered drops of ink upon the wall; and the drops as they fell became
transformed and turned into beautiful characters. And the Emperor gave to
Kobodaishi the name Gohitsu Osho, signifying The Priest who writes with Five
Brushes.
At another time, while the saint was dwelling in Takawasan, near to Kyoto, the
Emperor, being desirous that Kobodaishi should write the tablet for the great
temple called Kongo-jo-ji, gave the tablet to a messenger and bade him carry it
to Kobodaishi, that Kobodaishi might letter it. But when the Emperor's
messenger, bearing the tablet, came near to the place where Kobodaishi dwelt,
he found a river before him so much swollen by rain that no man might cross it.
In a little while, however, Kobodaishi appeared on the farther bank, and,
hearing from the messenger what the Emperor desired, called to him to hold up
the tablet. And the messenger did so; and Kobodaishi, from his place upon the
farther bank, made the movements of the letters with his brush; and as fast as
he made them they appeared upon the tablet which the messenger was holding
up.
From Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan
Among his many other gifts, Kukai was an accomplished architect, designing numerous temples throughout Japan.
Post script: I ran in a trail race in Kagawa with its start at Zentsuuji Temple, where Kukai was born. A tree (zelkova?) said to be planted when he was born spread its branches majestically over the approach to the temple. It was a special experience.
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